Agriculture is at the center of India’s economic policies: PM Modi at 32nd International Conference of Agricultural Economists
By CCN News | Published: Aug 03, 2024
By CCN News | Published: Aug 03, 2024
PM Modi at 32nd International Conference of Agricultural Economists at the National Agricultural Science Centre (NASC), New Delhi
Prime Minister Narendra PM Modi inaugurated the 32nd International Conference of Agricultural Economists (ICAE) today at the National Agricultural Science Centre (NASC) Complex in New Delhi. With the theme “Transformation Towards Sustainable Agri-Food Systems,” the conference draws around 1,000 delegates from 75 countries to tackle pressing global agricultural issues.
In his opening remarks, PM Modi expressed pride in hosting the ICAE in India for the first time in 65 years, reflecting on the country's evolution from early independence challenges to a leading agricultural powerhouse. “You are in a land with more than 500 million livestock,” PM Modi said, highlighting India's deep agricultural roots and significant role in global food systems.
The Prime Minister underscored India’s rich agricultural heritage and its blend of ancient wisdom with modern science. He referenced “Krishi Parashar,” an ancient agricultural treatise, as evidence of India’s long-standing commitment to agricultural excellence. PM Modi also noted India’s extensive network of agricultural research and education, including over 100 research institutes, more than 500 colleges, and 700 Krishi Vigyan Kendras.
India’s diverse agro-climatic zones, spanning from the Himalayas to coastal areas, provide unique insights into sustainable agriculture. “Agricultural produce can change significantly within just a hundred kilometers in India,” PM Modi observed, illustrating the country’s diverse landscape's importance in global food security. He emphasized that this diversity positions India as a key player in addressing global food challenges.
Reflecting on India’s progress since the last ICAE in the country, PM Modi highlighted the nation’s transformation from food security concerns to a leading producer of milk, pulses, spices, and other key agricultural products. “India has transitioned from a nation worried about food security to a global leader in food production,” he stated.
PM Modi reaffirmed India’s commitment to global welfare through initiatives such as “One Earth, One Family and One Future,” “Mission LiFE,” and “One Earth One Health.” He stressed the need for a holistic approach to agriculture that integrates the health of humans, plants, and animals.
Agriculture remains central to India’s economic strategy, with small farmers playing a crucial role in food security. PM Modi praised the impact of chemical-free natural farming and the focus on climate-resilient agriculture, noting the introduction of nearly 1,900 new climate-resilient crop varieties over the past decade, including water-efficient rice and nutrient-rich black rice.
Addressing nutrition, water scarcity, and climate change, PM Modi highlighted millets as a promising solution due to their low water requirements and high yield. He expressed India’s readiness to share its millet varieties with the world, noting the previous year’s designation as the International Year of Millets.
Technological innovations in agriculture, including the Soil Health Card, solar farming, and digital agriculture platforms like e-Nam, were also showcased. PM Modi discussed the government's efforts to formalize agriculture and allied sectors, from traditional farming to modern startups. The push for micro irrigation has covered 90 lakh hectares, and the goal of 20% ethanol blending benefits both agriculture and the environment.
The integration of digital technology, through initiatives like the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi, digital crop surveys, and land digitization, is transforming Indian agriculture. PM Modi also highlighted the use of drones in farming, which enhances productivity and contributes to global food security.
In closing, PM Modi expressed confidence that the conference would foster valuable exchanges and collaborative solutions over the next five days. “We will learn from each other and also teach each other,” he said, underscoring the importance of global cooperation in advancing sustainable agri-food systems.
The inauguration was attended by Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Shri Shivraj Singh Chauhan, Member of NITI Aayog, Prof Ramesh Chand, Conference President, Prof Matin Qaim, and Secretary of DARE and DG, ICAR, Dr Himanshu Pathak. Their participation highlighted the conference’s significance and the shared commitment to addressing global agricultural challenges.
As the ICAE unfolds, it promises to be a pivotal event in shaping the future of sustainable agriculture and food systems worldwide.
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