India launched a major wildlife conservation event in Gujarat on May 14 as the government highlighted new data showing strong growth in the Asiatic lion population. The “Lion” Species Spotlight Programme was held at Sasan Gir ahead of the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) Summit 2026.

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav inaugurated the event. Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel addressed the programme virtually. Senior forest officials and conservation experts also attended the gathering.

India Highlights Lion Conservation Success

During the event, the government announced that the Asiatic lion population in the Greater Gir Landscape reached an estimated 891 animals in 2025. Officials said this marks a 32% rise compared to 2020 levels. The increase was linked to habitat protection, scientific monitoring and community participation.

The Environment Ministry said the Asiatic lion remains one of the world’s rarest big cat populations. The species survives only in India’s Gir region. Officials added that the lions receive the highest level of protection under India’s Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and Appendix-I of CITES.

The government also highlighted “Project Lion,” launched in 2020 to improve long-term conservation through habitat restoration, ecological management and population expansion. Authorities are also developing Barda Wildlife Sanctuary as an additional habitat for lion dispersal.

IBCA Summit 2026 To Bring Global Focus

India will host the first-ever IBCA Summit in New Delhi on June 1-2, 2026. The summit will gather policymakers, scientists and conservation groups from nearly 95 countries. The alliance focuses on seven major big cat species, including lions, tigers, leopards and cheetahs.

Officials said the summit aims to strengthen international cooperation on biodiversity conservation and wildlife protection.

Community Role And Ecological Balance

Leaders at the event said local communities in Gujarat have played a major role in protecting lions. Officials described Gir as an example of balancing economic development with ecological conservation.

Educational films and a new Lion Conservation Brochure were also launched during the programme.